1. **了解和接受疾病** * 阿尔茨海默症是一种神经退行性疾病,影响记忆、思考能力等认知功能。 * 理解该疾病的进展方式以及患者的需求和权利。
2. **建立强烈的关系** * builds trust and rapport with the patient through open communication, active listening, and empathy. * Encourage patients to express their feelings, concerns, and needs.
3. **为患者提供支持和辅助** * Assist patients with daily tasks such as bathing, dressing, cooking, and managing finances. * Provide emotional support and reassurance to reduce stress and anxiety.
4. **鼓励活动和社会互动** * Encourage patients to engage in activities they enjoy, such as reading, gardening, or socializing with friends and family. * Support patients in maintaining social connections and relationships.
5. **监测病情进展** * Regularly monitor the patient's cognitive function, mood, and behavior changes. * Adjust care plans accordingly to address emerging needs.
6. **提供教育和资源** * Educate patients and their families about the disease, its progression, and available treatments. * Connect patients with support groups, respite care services, and other resources.
这些原则可以帮助护理阿尔茨海默症患者,促进他们的身体和心理健康。
侵权投诉:deelian@icloud.com