关键词:

老年痴呆

分几个阶段

分别什么症状



老年痴呆是一种常见的神经退行性疾病,影响着大约10%的老年人。它可以被分为几个阶段,每个阶段都有不同的症状和影响。以下是老年痴呆各个阶段的典型症状: **早期(2-5 年前)** * memory loss(记忆丧失): forgetful(遗忘事物), forget recent events(忘记近期事件), have trouble learning new information(难以学习新信息)。 * Mood changes:become easily irritated or anxious(变得容易生气或焦虑)、 become depressed or apathetic(变得抑郁或麻木)。 * Personality changes:becomes increasingly forgetful, apathetic and withdrawn(变得越来越 Forgetful、麻木和远离社交的)。 * Sleep disturbances(睡眠紊乱):having trouble sleeping or staying asleep(难以入睡或保持睡眠)or having too much sleep(睡眠过多)。 **中期(1-2 年前)** * Cognitive decline:have difficulty with abstract thinking, problem-solving and judgment(理解抽象概念、解决问题和判断力下降)。 * Daily functioning difficulties:need help with daily tasks such as bathing, dressing, grooming and managing finances(日常任务,如洗澡、穿着、打扮和管理财务的困难) . * Increased apathy and depression: become increasingly withdrawn and depressed(变得越来越远离社交,变得越来越抑郁)。 * Mood swings:become easily irritated, anxious or depressed(容易生气、焦虑或抑郁)。 **晚期(6-12 个月前)** * Advanced cognitive decline:have difficulty with simple tasks and conversations(日常任务和简单对话的困难)。 * Complete loss of independence:require full-time care and support(需要完全照顾并支持)。 * Physical symptoms:weight loss, malnutrition, dehydration and incontinence(体重减轻、营养不良、脱水和尿潴留)。 **最终阶段(6 个月前)** * Complete cognitive decline:have difficulty with any tasks or conversations(几乎无法进行任何任务或对话)。 * Total loss of independence:require full-time care and support(完全需要照顾并支持)。 * Physical symptoms:weight loss, malnutrition, dehydration, incontinence and muscle wasting(体重减轻、营养不良、脱水、尿潴留和肌肉萎缩)。 注意:每个人的老年痴呆的进展速度是不同的。了解自己的症状和影响程度非常重要,能够帮助找到合适的照顾和治疗方案。 侵权投诉:deelian@icloud.com